| Reverse Mortgages:
Understanding the Pros and Cons |
Older citizens may want to consider a reverse mortgage, which
borrows against the equity in a home to give you cash in hand
month after month. For a vast majority of older Americans
who own their homes and get a reverse mortgage, this would
mean a steady source of income for the remainder of their
lives. The proceeds from sale of the real estate after the
passing of the mortgage holder is used then to pay the lender,
the remainder still owed on the mortgage.
A reverse mortgage may be a good solution that will provide
you with reliable income and eliminate the stress of paying
a mortgage on a fixed income. Reverse mortgages are not a
good solution for everyone wanting to overhaul their mortgages
to make them more cost-friendly. Take a closer look at the
pros and cons of reverse mortgages to help you understand
the benefits and risks.
The Pros of Reverse Mortgages
• You have the flexibility of choosing whether to take payment
from the equity in your home in a singe lump payment, or as
month payments and even a line of credit you access as needed.
You can also combine any of these options which may be especially
helpful to you when unexpected household repairs, or illness
and injuries occur and you need a large amount of money quickly
in the short term.
• The money is exempt from taxes and a guaranteed income that
continues until your death.
• You can remain in your home which is very important to many
of us, as we get older.
• You can never owe more than your home’s value, regardless
of the balance still owed on a mortgage at the time of your
passing.
• Home owners are not required to own their homes outright
in order to qualify for a reverse mortgage, which helps if
you are still paying on a mortgage.
• At the time of your passing if your home’s value is more
than the remaining balance still owed on the reverse mortgage
that difference will be paid to the heirs of your estate.
• If you decide to repay the money you have received with
a reverse mortgage, you can do this without having to sell
your home.
• Medicare and Social Security incomes are not affected by
income from reverse mortgages. You will not lose your benefits
by obtaining a reverse mortgage.
• The title of your home remains in your name.
• There are no monthly payments for you to make such as you
would need to by taking out a home equity line of credit loan.
• In a reverse of the typical considerations for determining
a loan like your credit score, income, and savings: your health,
age, and your home’s net value and the equity it has built
up are how reverse mortgages amounts are determined.
• You have a three day ‘buyer’s remorse’ clause of protection
in case you decide against a reverse mortgage within three
days of its closing.
The Cons of Reverse Mortgages
• Fees, interest rates, insurance, and closing costs can
culminate together into quite an expensive mortgage that you
may not want to carry at this stage in your life.
• You must be at least 62 years of age in order to qualify
for a reverse mortgage.
• The heirs to your estate may receive less because there
was a greater balance owed on the mortgage than the proceeds
from the sale of your real estate netted.
• Failing to keep up with your property taxes, home insurance,
and repair costs could lead to you having to pay back your
reverse mortgage early.
• If you are the holder of a mortgage at the time of acquiring
a reverse mortgage, the amount you still owe on your mortgage
is added into the amount of your reverse mortgage.
• If you sell your home or move to another residence, you
will have to pay your reverse mortgage back. A reverse mortgage
loan is paid prior to heirs receiving money from your estate
upon your passing as well.
• There are caps in place that limit how much you money you
can borrow with a reverse mortgage.
• Reverse mortgages are typically more expensive than other
types of mortgages.
• You must meet with a mortgage counselor prior to getting
approval on a reverse mortgage loan.
• Refinancing a reverse mortgage after the three day ‘buyer’s
remorse’ period has expired can be expensive and difficult
to accomplish.
Now that you know the advantages and disadvantages associated
with reverse mortgages, you may now more easily be able to
decide if a reverse mortgage is the best solution for you.
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